True crime documentaries, if done well, elicit the same kind of emotions people felt after watching 10 episodes of Making a Murderer on Netflix. From Ken Burns to Werner Herzog, the crime documentary has taken center stage in recent years, stepping beyond a mere headline and examining the details that can change public perception and, in many cases, the final outcome of a case.
Documentaries like Making a Murderer make viewers' blood boil, divide them on just exactly who is right and wrong, and even cast doubt on the American justice system. That Steven Avery served 18 years in prison for a rape he didn’t commit and then was convicted of a murder many believe he also didn’t commit, fits hand in hand with the theme of documentaries such as the Paradise Lost trilogy, The Central Park Five, and Serial.
Documentaries like The Jinx and The Thin Blue Line make headlines because the documentarian uncovers new evidence that sparks a new trial, with varying outcomes. Robert Durst incriminated himself on camera. A key witness in Randall Dale Adams’s trial was enough to get him off death row and released from prison. Pressure from musical icons and filmmakers following the West Memphis Three case, gained release for Damian Nichols, Jason Baldwin, and Jessie Misskelly 18 years later.
Why are viewers so fascinated with the true crime documentary and true crime TV shows? The best crime documentaries put the audience at the center of the story with access to information that may unlock an unsolved mystery. The documentarian has time on their side and they can focus on one story to uncover details and even evidence overlooked or hidden the first time around. In the hands of a seasoned and determined filmmaker or journalist, this access can be quite powerful.
If you’re looking for documentaries like Making a Murderer or documentaries like The Jinx, you'll find them below. There are also other disturbing cases that haven’t gotten that level of attention. Suffice it to say, there’s plenty of true crime coverage out there to take in. Each of these great documentaries make an emotional impact, so maybe throw in a comedy or take a break between viewings.
http://www.ranker.com/list/true-crime-documentaries/lisa-waugh,
Paradise Lost: The Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills
Watch on Amazon Prime: Paradise Lost: The Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills, Paradise Lost 2: Revelations, Paradise Lost 3: Purgatory
This trilogy is notable because of the relentlessness of the filmmakers and the music community, who brought the 1993 story of three teens in a small Arkansas town to life. From the first film to the last, it’s clear why this story galvanized the nation and drew support from unexpected sources. Among them: Eddie Vedder, Natalie Maines, the members of Metallica, Patti Smith, Henry Rollins, Tom Waits, Lemmy Kilmister, Iggy Pop, and Ozzy Osbourne.
The fact that they kept coming back to the story with three documentaries put pressure on the small Arkansas community and the justice system, encouraging them to do the right thing. Three teenagers - Jason Baldwin, Damien Echols, and Jessie Misskelley - were accused of murdering three younger boys. The teenagers became known as the West Memphis Three and were convicted based on Echols's practice of Wicca, their taste in music (Metallica), Echols’s penchant for reading Stephen King books, Misskelley’s ill-gotten confession, and other murky evidence. Misskelley, like Brendan Dassey of Making a Murderer, had a low IQ and was vulnerable during a 12-hour interrogation.
All three were released in 2011, after 18 years in prison.
The Thin Blue Line
Watch here: Netflix, Sundance Now Doc Club
In his 1988 documentary, Errol Morris delved into the details of the 1976 conviction of Randall Dale Adams, a man passing through Texas, who was sentenced to death for murdering Dallas police officer Robert Wood. Morris captured a witness on film admitting to lying about the events of that night as well as uncovered inconsistencies and police misconduct. Adams was released from prison just days before his execution.
Dear Zachary: A Letter to a Son About His Father
Watch here: Netflix
Filmmaker Kurt Kuenne set out to memorialize and render a real life depiction of his friend, Andrew Bagby, for Bagby's infant son. The result is a gut-wrenching story of a man who was allegedly killed by his ex-girlfriend, Shirley Jane Turner (she was pregnant with his child at the time). She fled to Canada. Due to many failures in the Canadian and American justice system, Turner was allowed shared custody of Zachary with Bagby’s parents, despite evidence that she was emotionally and mentally disturbed. No spoilers, but be prepared for the ending; it’s a tough one.
Into the Abyss
Watch here: Netflix, Sundance Now Doc Club
The esteemed Werner Herzog knows how to put his audience into the very soul of the subject and this 2011 documentary is one of the best examples of that. Michael Perry and Jason Burkett went for a joy ride in a Camaro and ended up being charged with three homicides in 2001. Herzog looks at Perry’s stay on death row and his impending lethal injection (Burkett got life in prison). Herzog’s eerie style of putting the viewer into the POV of the subject makes any one of his docs a must watch.
The Central Park Five
Watch here: Netflix, Amazon Prime
Ken Burns, his daughter Sarah, and her husband David McMahon won a Peabody Award for this documentary. Five black and Latino teenagers were convicted in 1989 of the brutal rape and assault of white investment banker Trisha Meili. The documentary looks at the aggressive investigation by the NYPD, biased media coverage, and the subsequent 2002 vacation of their sentences.
The Iceman Tapes: Conversations with a Killer
Watch here: Amazon
Richard Kuklinski lived a double life of family man and serial killer/mafia hit man, and was accused of multiple murders across three decades. Known as "The Iceman," Kuklinski claims to have killed more than 100 people, having shot, strangled, and poisoned his victims. He tells the interviewer that he doesn’t feel much about killing, and hearing him talk about his crimes is beyond chilling.
Soaked in Bleach
Watch here: Amazon Prime
Since his death in 1994, conspiracy theorists have maintained that Kurt Cobain was murdered. In this documentary, weight is given to this theory by the presence of Tom Grant, an investigator hired by Courtney Love days before Cobain’s body was found. Grant is a compelling figure, but its the interview with the former Seattle police chief, in which he admits they might have mishandled the investigation, that causes a double take. Scenes with an actor playing Courtney Love are downright hilarious, but Grant’s hundreds of audio tapes between him and the real Love are not.
The Jinx: The Life and Deaths of Robert Durst
Watch here: HBO
If you haven’t seen The Jinx yet, it’s time. Robert Durst was accused of murdering his wife, a close friend, and a former neighbor. Durst actually sought out Andrew Jarecki to tell his side of the story and ended up creating one of the most jaw-dropping twists in modern doc history. It's chilling and fascinating to watch a possible serial killer participate in his own downfall.
Serial, Season One
Listen: Online, or through iTunes.
Sarah Koenig became a household name when she hosted the first season of Serial, a podcast covering one story week by week. The show had listeners glued to their ear buds each week as Koenig and her staff tracked down all of the details, many of them previously overlooked, in the 1999 murder case of Adnan Syed. The then 19-year-old Syed was convicted of murdering his ex-girlfriend, Hae Min Lee. Koenig’s investigation and her many calls with Syed from prison drew a record 5 million downloads for the This American Life spinoff. Like Making a Murderer, many believe that Syed is innocent and shouldn’t be serving prison time.
The Staircase
Watch here: Sundance Now Doc Club
Jean-Xavier de Lestrade won a Peabody for his docu-series about the murder trial of American novelist and columnist Michael Peterson. The writer was accused of killing his wife Kathleen in 2001. Peterson claimed he found his wife at the bottom of the staircase in a pool of blood. Her injuries and her eccentric husband’s behavior put Peterson directly in investigators’ crosshairs. Although the jury found Peterson guilty, the filmmaker left the possibility of innocence open for discussion.